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Insecticide Resistance And Resistance Mechanisms In Cimex Hemipterus (Hemiptera: Cimicidae) And Their Susceptibility To Pyrethroid-Neonicotinoid Mixtures

The DDT, deltamethrin, and malathion susceptibilities of five tropical bed bug (Cimex hemipterus) strains, and their resistance mechanisms were investigated using synergism studies and detection of kdr mutations. All C. hemipterus strains showed high resistance to DDT and deltamethrin and moderate t...

Studies On Insecticide Resistance In Australian Bed Bugs, Cimex Spp. (Hemiptera: Cimicidae)

To investigate insecticide resistance in modern field populations of bed bugs in Australia, a program to collect and screen field specimens was initiated. Thirty-five bed bug strains (a mixture that included both C. lectularius and C. hemipterus) were collected from across Australian and subsequentl...

Insecticide Resistance In Cimex Lectularius (Hemptera: Cimicidae) In Australia

Insecticide resistance in bed bugs (Cimex lectularius L. and C. hemipterus F.) is a major factor in the pest’s resurgence. Various studies have demonstrated resistance to the pyrethroids, carbamates and the organophosphates. Resistance has been suspected in Australia, with anecdotal reports of poor ...

Detection Of Knockdown Resistance (Kdr) In Cimex Lectularius And Cimex Hemipterus (Hemiptera: Cimicidae)

Worldwide, there are many reports of pyrethroid resistance in bed bugs (Cimex spp.). Previous studies on the Common bed bug, Cimex lectularius L., have identified two mutations (V419L and L925I) in the voltage-gated sodium channel (VGSC) gene responsible for knockdown resistance (kdr). However, noth...

The Resurgence of Bed Bugs, Cimex spp. (Hemiptera: Cimicidae) in Australia

From 2001 to 2004, Australia experienced a resurgence in bed bug infestations involving both the common (Cimex lectularius) and Tropical (Cimex hemipterus) species. It was found that all Australian mainland states had experienced an exponential rise in bed bug infestations since 2001, with an overal...