101Smart Ltd.

Side Effects Of Silicone-Based Monomolecular Films On Non-Target Atmospheric Air Breathing Aquatic Insects

Author(s): Andrea Drago, Giovanni Nicefori and Luca Mazzon
Year: 2025
Keywords: aquatic insects, mosquito larval control, non-biocidal larvicide
Abstract:

The aim of this study is to investigate whether these films have side effects on certain non-target species of Hemiptera and Coleoptera which breathe atmospheric air. The insects used were collected from canals, ditches, lakes, and ponds, and immediately brought to the laboratory, where they were tested with Aquatain® AMF. The results reveal that these insects are extremely sensitive to silicone films, in fact, Gerridae, Corixidae, Dytiscidae, Notonectidae, and Gyrinidae all showed 100% mortality within 24 hours of applying 1 ml/m² of the product. The use of monomolecular films in wetlands must therefore be carefully evaluated.

Full Paper