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Tropical Bed Bug, Cimex Hemipterus, Established In Central Europe

Cimex hemipterus is spreading to areas where only C. lectularius have been historically observed, such as the Middle East, North Australia, but also temperate regions like Russia. In Europe, until now mostly episodic observations of the species were known. We collected material from around 600 bed b...

Insecticide Resistance And Resistance Mechanisms In Cimex Hemipterus (Hemiptera: Cimicidae) And Their Susceptibility To Pyrethroid-Neonicotinoid Mixtures

The DDT, deltamethrin, and malathion susceptibilities of five tropical bed bug (Cimex hemipterus) strains, and their resistance mechanisms were investigated using synergism studies and detection of kdr mutations. All C. hemipterus strains showed high resistance to DDT and deltamethrin and moderate t...

Tropical Bed Bug Infestation Dynamics In Malaysia: Evaluation Of Insecticide Resistance Level And Susceptibility On Pyrethroid And Carbamate Insecticides (Hemiptera: Cimicidae)

Currently pest control industries are having difficulties in controlling bed bugs, specifically in workers’ dormitories and residential houses. Survey of bed bug infestations across Peninsular Malaysia by collecting samples from residential houses, dormitories, hotels and motels and flats and apartm...

Detection Of Knockdown Resistance (Kdr) In Cimex Lectularius And Cimex Hemipterus (Hemiptera: Cimicidae)

Worldwide, there are many reports of pyrethroid resistance in bed bugs (Cimex spp.). Previous studies on the Common bed bug, Cimex lectularius L., have identified two mutations (V419L and L925I) in the voltage-gated sodium channel (VGSC) gene responsible for knockdown resistance (kdr). However, noth...

The Resurgence of Bed Bugs, Cimex spp. (Hemiptera: Cimicidae) in Australia

From 2001 to 2004, Australia experienced a resurgence in bed bug infestations involving both the common (Cimex lectularius) and Tropical (Cimex hemipterus) species. It was found that all Australian mainland states had experienced an exponential rise in bed bug infestations since 2001, with an overal...